Gene & Bobby Alb.1977- Strike Again Rar

gene

(jēn)

A hereditary unit consisting of a sequence of DNA that occupies a specific location on a chromosome and is transcribed into an RNA molecule that may function directly or be translated into an amino acid chain. Genes undergo mutation when their Deoxyribonucleic acid sequences change.

[German Gen, from gen-, begetting, in Greek words (such as genos, race, offspring); see genə- in Indo-European roots.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published past Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

factor

(dʒiːn)

(Genetics) a unit of heredity equanimous of DNA occupying a fixed position on a chromosome (some viral genes are composed of RNA). A cistron may determine a characteristic of an private by specifying a polypeptide chain that forms a poly peptide or part of a protein (structural factor); or encode an RNA molecule; or regulate the functioning of other genes or repress such operation. See too operon

[C20: from German Gen, shortened from Pangen; see pan-, -gen]

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

gene

(dʒin)

northward.

the basic concrete unit of measurement of heredity; a linear sequence of nucleotides along a segment of DNA that provides the coded instructions for synthesis of RNA, which, when translated into protein, leads to the expression of hereditary character.

[1911; < German Gen (1909), appar. independent use of -gen -gen; introduced by Danish geneticist Wilhelm Latin. Johannsen (1857–1927)]

factor

(jēn)

A segment of Deoxyribonucleic acid, occupying a specific place on a chromosome, that is the basic unit of measurement of heredity. Genes human action by directing the synthesis of proteins, which are the main components of cells and are the catalysts of all cellular processes. Concrete traits, such every bit the shape of a establish leaf, the coloration of an animal's glaze, and the texture of a person's hair, are all determined by genes. See besides dominant, recessive. See Notes at DNA, Mendel.

Did Y'all Know? What makes a human different from a chimpanzee? Much of the answer lies in the genes, the basic units of heredity. Each gene is a specific segment of Deoxyribonucleic acid, occupying a fixed place on a chromosome. Genes contain the chemical data needed to create different kinds of proteins. These proteins are used to repair cells and make new ones. The kinds of proteins, the amounts, and the guild in which they are made all help determine how one type of cell differs from another and, ultimately, how one species of organism differs from another. Just how dissimilar are the genes making up dissimilar life forms? In the case of the human and the chimp, non much: about 98 percent of the DNA in a chimpanzee jail cell is identical to the DNA in a human being cell. Because of this shut similarity, scientists think that information technology is the sequence of genes, also equally the types of genes themselves, that account for virtually of the differences between the two species. Nevertheless, not all differences betwixt species can exist explained by gene differences alone. How closely matching sets of genes can vest to entirely different species is 1 of the bully mysteries of modern biology.

The American Heritage® Educatee Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 past Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

factor

A slice of DNA molecule that determines a hereditary characteristic.

Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend:

Noun

gene - (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain

factor - (genetics) a segment of Dna that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; information technology tin can include regions preceding and following the coding Dna too as introns betwixt the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors"

dominant gene - gene that produces the same phenotype in the organism whether or not its allele identical; "the dominant gene for brown eyes"

allele, allelomorph - (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a cistron that tin occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character; "some alleles are ascendant over others"

genetic marker - a specific gene that produces a recognizable trait and tin can be used in family or population studies

homeotic gene - ane the genes that are involved in embryologic development

lethal cistron - any gene that has an event that causes the death of the organism at whatever stage of life

linkage group, linked genes - any pair of genes that tend to be transmitted together; "the genes of Drosophila autumn into iv linkage groups"

mutant gene - a gene that has changed so that the normal transmission and expression of a trait is afflicted

nonallele - genes that are not competitors at the same locus

operator cistron - a gene that activates the production of messenger RNA past next structural genes

polygene - a gene that by itself has petty effect on the phenotype but which tin can act together with others to produce appreciable variations

proto-oncogene - a normal cistron that has the potential to become an oncogene

recessive cistron - factor that produces its characteristic phenotype simply when its allele is identical; "the recessive gene for blue eyes"

repressor cistron - cistron that prevents a nonallele from beingness transcribed

structural gene - a gene that controls the product of a specific protein or peptide

transgene - an exogenous gene introduced into the genome of another organism

chromosome - a threadlike strand of Dna in the jail cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order; "humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sexual activity chromosomes"

genetic science, genetics - the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms

molecular biology - the branch of biology that studies the structure and action of macromolecules essential to life (and especially with their genetic role)

sequence - series arrangement in which things follow in logical lodge or a recurrent pattern; "the sequence of names was alphabetical"; "he invented a technique to determine the sequence of base of operations pairs in DNA"

deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, Dna - (biochemistry) a long linear polymer plant in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic data; "Deoxyribonucleic acid is the male monarch of molecules"

Translations

gen

geeni

gen

gén

gen, erfîavísir

遺伝子

유전자

genas genetika genetinis genų inžinerija

gēns

genă

gén

gen

สายพันธุ์

gien

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

cistron

[ˈdʒiːn] northward → gène thou gene pool, gene sequence, gene technology, cistron therapy

Collins High german Dictionary – Consummate and Entire 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

gene

[dʒiːn] n (Bio) → gene m

gene

(dʒiːn) noun

any of the basic elements of heredity, passed from parents to their offspring. If the children are red-haired, 1 of their parents must take a gene for red hair. geen مورَثَه ген gene gen das Gen gen γονίδιο gen geen ژن geeni gène גן जीन, वंश gen gén gen gen, erfðavísir gene 遺伝子 유전자 genas gēns gen gen gen gen ژن gene genă ген gén gen gen gen, arvsanlag ยีน gen 基因 ген نسلی توریث کی اکائی (sinh vật học) gien 基因

genetic (dʒəˈnetik) adjective

of genes or genetics. a genetic aberration. generiese وِراثي генетичен genético genetický genetisch genetisk γενετικός, κληρονομικός genético geneetiline ژنتیک؛ موروثی geneettinen génétique גנטי आनुवांशिक genetski genetikai genetik gen-; erfðafræðilegur genetico 遺伝の 유전의 genetinis ģenētisks genetik genetisch genetisk, arvelig, gen- genetyczny ارثى genético genetic генетический genetický genetičen genetski genetisk ทางพันธุกรรม genetiğe ait 遺傳(學)上的 генетичний; генний جین یا جینیات سے تعلق رکھنے والا thuộc di truyền học 遗传（学）上的

genetic engineering substantive

the science of changing the genetic features of animals and plants. generiese manipulasie هَنْدّسَه وراثِيَّه генно инжинерство engenharia genética genetické inženýrství die Gentechnik genteknik γενετική μηχανική ingeniería genética geenitehnoloogia مهندسی ژنتیک geenitekniikka ingénierie génétique הַנדָסָה גֶּנֶטִית आनुवंशिक अभियंत्रण genetski ineženjering géntechnológia, génsebészet rekayasa genetika ingegneria genetica 遺伝子工学 유전공학 genų inžinerija gēnu inženierija kejuruteraan genetik genetische manipulatie genmanipulering, genteknikk inżynieria genetyczna د ژنتیک انجینیر генная инженерия genetické inžinierstvo genetski inženiring genetski inženjering genmanipulation พันธุวิศวกรรม genetik mühendisliği 遺傳工程 генна інженерія پودوں اور حیوانوں کی جینیائی صفات متغیر کرنے والا علم khoa học về biến đổi gien 遗传工程

genetics (dʒəˈnetiks) noun atypical

the scientific discipline of heredity. genetika عِلم الوراثَه генетика genética genetika die Genetik genetik γενετική genética geneetika علم ژنتیک genetiikka génétique מַדַע הַתּוֹרָשָה आनुवंशिकता genetika genetika genetika erfðafræði genetica 遺伝学 유전학 genetika ģenētika genetik genetica arvelighetslære, genetikk genetyka دوراثت علم genética genetică генетика genetika genetika genetika genetik, ärftlighetslära พันธุศาสตร์ genetik bilimi 遺傳學 генетика جینیات di truyền học 遗传学

gene

→ مُوَرِّثَة gen gen Gen γονίδιο gen geeni gène gen gene 遺伝子 유전자 gen gen gen factor ген gen สายพันธุ์ gen gien 基因

cistron

n. gen, unidad básica de rasgos hereditarios;

dominant ___ → ___ dominante;

___ frequency → frecuencia del ___;

lethal ___ → ___ letal;

recessive ___ → ___ recesivo;

sex-linked ___ → ___ ligado al sexo.

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Source: https://www.thefreedictionary.com/gene

Weindorfer Hanceek

Gene & Bobby Alb.1977- Strike Again Rar

gene

factor

gene

factor

factor

cistron

gene

gene

gene

cistron

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